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On the eve of the two sessions, Chairman Gao Hongwei of Aerospace Science and Technology was invited to the CPPCC National Committee to talk about "double creation"
Release time:
2016-03-03 15:40
Source:
On February 26, a symposium on the theme of financial think tanks jointly organized by the People's Political Consultative Conference News and the China State-owned Enterprise Industrial Innovation Strategic Alliance was held in the CPPCC Auditorium. As a high-end meeting before the National Two Sessions, this symposium has attracted many leaders, experts, and experts with a very contemporary and constructive topic such as "promoting the integration of state-owned enterprise reform and'double innovation', and creating a market entity for supply-side reform". The attention of scholars and media people. Gao Hongwei, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Chairman of the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, as the only person in charge of a central enterprise participating in the SASAC system, was invited to share the aerospace science and industry in promoting the reform of state-owned enterprises and the integration of "double innovation" at this symposium. Experience and practice.
At the meeting, Gao Hongwei delivered a keynote speech entitled "Thoughts and Attempts to Promote the Integration of State-owned Enterprise Reform and" Double Innovation "", expounding in detail his understanding of the world economic crisis and thinking about the ways and methods for my country to get out of the shadow of the world economic crisis. It also introduces the attempt and initial results of Aerospace Science and Industry to promote the integration of state-owned enterprise reform and "double innovation.
In his speech, Gao Hongwei pointed out that the ultimate driving force of economic growth is consumption, and the fundamental way to meet consumption is to increase effective investment and output capacity, while the core factor guiding the increase of effective investment is industrial development. the traction force of industrial development is scientific and technological innovation. When the marginal contribution of a generation of science and technology to the development of a generation of industries tends to zero, by constantly copying the same or similar technologies, the global homogeneous output capacity continues to improve, until the so-called global overcapacity appears, the effectiveness of investment tends to zero, the activity of investment declines, and consumer demand shrinks because of loss of direction, which eventually leads to weak or even negative growth of economic growth, triggering the world economic crisis.
At present, China's economy is facing a serious problem of homogenization. If China's economy wants to get out of the huge shadow of the world economic crisis, the most realistic way is to remove the homogeneous excess capacity on the one hand, and on the other hand, to form a new generation of production capacity to meet the new demand of consumption as soon as possible, so as to stimulate effective investment. The fundamental driving force for effective investment is the vigorous development of the new generation of industries. The vigorous development of the new generation of industries depends on the strong support of the new generation of technological innovation. The source of the new generation of technological innovation lies in the universal application of the achievements of the new generation of scientific and technological revolution. Therefore, Gao Hongwei believes that China is currently in the middle of the information technology revolution and the initial stage of the widespread application of information technology innovation achievements. The fundamental way to get out of the shadow of the world economic crisis is to vigorously promote the universal application of the achievements of the human information technology revolution, and make every effort to promote products and services. Technological innovation in the fields of informatization, information productization, social and enterprise operation process informatization.
Gao Hongwei pointed out that the form of the enterprise is the background color of the "oil painting" of the social and economic form, and the change of the new social and economic form must be based on the change of the enterprise form. As far as the world is concerned, the current great change in the form of enterprises is already in the process of gestation, because the technology that can carry the great change in the form of enterprises is gradually taking shape. Simply put, the technology and operation mode of "Internet traditional industry" or "traditional industry Internet" are already being explored, so it is the general trend to promote the integrated development of state-owned enterprise reform and "mass entrepreneurship and innovation.
As a high-tech military central enterprise, Aerospace Science and Industry has not only taken the lead in promoting the integration of state-owned enterprise reform and "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" in the country, but also achieved initial results. At the meeting, Gao Hongwei introduced the general goal of aerospace science and industry to promote the integration of reform and "mass entrepreneurship and innovation", that is, "through information exchange, resource sharing, capacity coordination, open cooperation, mutual benefit and win-win results, to form the basic form of an enterprise with organized and borderless resources, and to create a new business form with the combination of manufacturing and service, online and offline, and innovation and entrepreneurship."
Focusing on this goal, Gao Hongwei also specifically introduced the specific practices of Aerospace Science and Industry to achieve the integration of reform and "double innovation" through the construction and operation of the "three platforms.
That is, through the construction of classified proprietary cloud platform, the digital walls between internal research institutes and enterprises have been dismantled, and the information exchange, resource sharing, capacity coordination, open cooperation and mutual benefit and win-win situation of the whole process of research, scientific research, experiment, manufacturing, testing, evaluation and after-sales service have been realized. Through the construction of aerospace cloud network platform, the docking channel between the group company and social resources and even international resources has been opened up, it has also opened up a broad space for social forces and even international forces to "double innovation"; through offline resource support, guidance and incubation of social "double innovation" teams to realize their entrepreneurial dreams; through the construction of "smart enterprise operation platform", it has promoted the transformation of state-owned enterprises from traditional institutional mechanisms to modern enterprise institutional mechanisms.
Finally, Gao Hongwei also introduced to the participants the initial results achieved by Aerospace Science and Industry in carrying out "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" activities.
The first is the establishment of "three innovation zones". With five strategic emerging industries, four basic technologies and a new business format as the background, the group company focuses on implementing 11 "three innovation projects" and establishing 16 "three innovation zones". In accordance with the principle of "special treatment of special problems", the group company provides all-round policy guarantee for the innovation and development of related industries by establishing "three innovation special zones.
The second is to give full play to the advantages of capital to support the "double creation" activities. The group company has set up a special fund to support the development of the "double innovation" project, establish a development channel for the integration of the "double innovation" project and the group company's industry, and provide professional services for the "double innovation" project.
The third is to establish a long-term mechanism for the operation of "double innovation. The group company takes the proprietary cloud crowd-creation space as the platform, initially forms the innovation and entrepreneurship mode of "small team, big alliance", and through the construction of the proprietary cloud crowd-creation space operation mechanism, realizes the online and offline collaboration of the maker team, and the joint innovation across the hospital and many places.
Gao Hongwei's speech was unanimously affirmed by the leaders, experts and scholars present. Xiong Zhijun, former chairman of the board of supervisors of key large state-owned enterprises, said that the "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" experience of Aerospace Science and Industry has a leading and exemplary role in the transformation and upgrading of large enterprises. Chu Xuping, director of the Research Center of the State-owned assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, believes that "Aerospace Science and Industry" promotes the integration of reform and mass entrepreneurship and innovation through the construction of 'three platforms', which is in line with the general direction of the reform of state-owned enterprises. In this way, we can give full play to the role of technology spillover of large enterprises and complete the mission of era delivery."
Based on some problems encountered by aerospace science and industry in promoting the integration of reform and "mass entrepreneurship and innovation", Gao Hongwei also openly put forward his own views. "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" is actually a very challenging and "pain point" thing. Therefore, it not only needs continuous efforts in the integration of enterprise reform and "mass entrepreneurship and innovation", but also needs the support of relevant policies.
Therefore, Gao Hongwei suggested that the state should introduce a sharing mechanism for the "double innovation" achievements of state-owned enterprises to stimulate the enthusiasm of organizations and individuals. In addition, in view of the unclear policy boundaries for state-owned enterprises to participate in equity crowdfunding and other emerging investment and financing, Gao Hongwei suggested that relevant state ministries and commissions should clarify relevant policies and encourage enterprises to boldly carry out "double innovation" practice.
Finally, in view of the realistic dilemma that "'double innovation' is always completed without policy basis, successful experience and failure lessons, and innovation sometimes means taking greater risks", Gao Hongwei proposed, "I hope relevant national ministries and commissions can study and formulate methods for evaluation and accountability of enterprise innovation projects, to tolerate some project mistakes and even failures while ensuring an overall reasonable return on capital." (Text, Photograph/Fan Wei)